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Dermatophilus congolensis
''Dermatophilus congolensis'' is a gram positive bacterium and is the etiologic agent of a disease called Dermatophilosis (sometimes called Mud fever) in animals and humans, a dermatologic condition that manifests itself with the formation of crusty scabs that contain the microorganism. Some people erroneously call it mycotic dermatitis.〔(Merck Veterinary Manual )〕 Rainscald is another condition often seen in animals, which is also caused by Dermatophilus congolensis bacteria.
==Morphology==
''D. congolensis'' is facultative anaerobic actinomycete bacteria. It has two morphologic forms: filamentous hyphae and motile zoospores. The hyphae are characterized by branching filaments (1-5 µm in diameter) that ultimately fragment by both transverse and longitudinal separation into packets of coccoid cells. The coccoid cells mature into flagellated ovoid zoospores (0.6-1 µm in diameter).〔 With the microscope one can observe the characteristic "tramcar line"-like ''D. congolensis'' colonies together with gram positive thin filaments and coccoid forms.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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